There's some argument about whether defragmenting your hard drives actually is important nowadays. Some files on your hard disk may become fragmented over time of your time.
Fragmentation occurs when files are deleted from your PC. To make the very best use of the available space, Windows can split new files into chunks. It'll attempt to save many of these chunks together like a single block of information, but sometimes Windows will scatter these phones fill the accessible space.
Once the PC was new in the 1980s and early 1990s, disk fragmentation caused considerable slowdowns, but it’s much a smaller amount of a problem with modern hard drives. If you possess a solid state disk in your PC, fragmentation shouldn’t affect you whatsoever, because fragmented data it's still read from the solid state disk in the same speed as contiguous data.
The Windows utility Disk Defragmenter is placed to automatically defragment your drives on the schedule. You can access Disk Defragmenter on the Start menu by clicking All Programs, then clicking Accessories, and then clicking System Tools or by typing defrag in to the Start menu search box. You can change what disks and partitions are defragmented as well as on what schedule using the settings in the Disk Defragmenter dialog box.
It’s not necessarily essential to defragment all of the disks and partitions in your PC. If, for example, you've got a partition containing merely a backup picture of your copy of Windows 7, the information on that partition won't change. This disk wouldn't need defragmenting. You need to defragment just the disks in which you store files that change regularly, for example your Windows 7 drive and also the drive which you store your files and data.
There are several circumstances when you not defragment your hard disk. If you possess a solid state disk that contains memory chips rather than a real spinning disk, defragmenting provides you with no performance benefit whatsoever, and thus it isn’t worthwhile.
There's some discussion about whether defragmenting offers any real benefits on modern hard drives because of their speed and efficiency, which means you could decide that you don’t need to defragment your own PC whatsoever.
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Note: This article was sent to us by: Roger D. Evans at 05122011
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