Psychological trauma, which occurs in response to an actual threat to life or bodily integrity, is one of many risk factors for depression. It can be contact with military combat, violent assault, child abuse, domestic violence, accidents, or natural disasters.
Witnessing a traumatic event or hearing about a trauma from the loved one may also cause trauma. Everybody who experiences a traumatic incident will suffer from some of the symptoms of traumatic stress. However, only between 7% and 25% will suffer enough symptoms to meet the factors for acute traumatic stress disorder.
The range depends on the kind of trauma experienced. Of those who develop acute traumatic stress disorder, 80% will go on to develop posttraumatic stress disorder. Not everyone subjected to severe trauma will develop posttraumatic stress disorder. Risk factors that confer a vulnerability to posttraumatic stress disorder include the following:
Typically, all psychiatric disorders, particularly posttraumatic stress disorder, are more apt to become chronic the longer symptoms persist and may take more time to abate with treatment. The rates of depression and alcoholism are incredibly high the type of suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder, and not treated, they essentially "fuel the posttraumatic stress disorder fire" through continued depression and substance abuse.
Posttraumatic stress disorder and major depression have a number of symptoms in common, and major depression frequently develops secondary to posttraumatic stress disorder. You should be evaluated as soon as possible. Psychotherapy is a vital part of the treatment, and medication may be necessary, particularly if there are co-morbid conditions.
Posttraumatic stress disorder is a very common combat casualty for many soldiers returning from war. It is associated with three primary symptoms that persist for extended than the usual month after a traumatic event: (1) reexperiencing, for example flashbacks or nightmares or intense memories; (2) hyperarousal, for example jumping at noises one accustomed to ignore; and (3) numbing, such as an inability to feel pleasure and a tendency to isolate.
After the intensity of combat where every day life is "black and white," civilian life appears drab and overly complicated, further contributing to the distress and isolation. There's a strong possibility that posttraumatic stress disorder will lead to substance abuse and depression if left untreated. In some studies, as much as 52% develop excessive drinking or dependence, and 47% develop depression. In a recent study of U.S. soldiers returning from Iraq, approximately 16% said that they were experiencing symptoms of depression and anxiety associated with posttraumatic stress disorder.
The greatest rates of symptoms result from being shot at, being ambushed, receiving artillery, shooting or directing fire in the enemy, or seeing human remains. Natural disasters are less vulnerable to result in posttraumatic stress disorder than man-made disasters.
There isn't any absolutely clear knowledge of why some soldiers are at and the higher chances for developing posttraumatic stress disorder than these. Aside from the type of exposure as stated previously, it appears that reservists are more prone than careerists. Additionally, premorbid personality and mental health factors may are likely involved, as well as prior exposure to traumatic incidents. Finally, cultural and political factors as well as social supports have impact on the soldiers.
The possible lack of clear identification of friend from foe throughout their tour of duty, their sense of society's attitude toward them and the war after returning using their tour, and also the support system available to them after return have significant influence on soldiers' vulnerability to mental illness. Unfortunately, many, otherwise most, soldiers will not admit to using a problem or seek help.
They've been trained to "suck up," and any admission of emotional problems related to their duty is definitely an admission of weakness in the face of their responsibility. People who usually do admit towards the troubles are ostracized and charged with weakness.
Our website is not responsible for the information contained by this article. Articleinput.com is a free articles resource thus practically any visitor can submit an article. However if you notice any copyrighted material, please contact us and we will remove the article(s) in discussion right away.
Note: This article was sent to us by: Jaqueline Bonner at 02112011
1. Bipolar disorder, depression and mood swings
All articles are property of their respective authors. Please read our Privacy Policy!
© 2009 ArticleInput.com.
Partners: Damenmode