Worm parasites that commonly affect dogs and puppies

Pinworms

Pinworms are occasionally an issue to families with pets and youngsters. However, cats and dogs aren't a resource of human pinworm infection, as they do not acquire or spread these parasites.

Trichinosis

This can be a disease acquired by ingesting uncooked pork containing the encysted larvae of Trichina spiralis. In humans, just a few cases are reported each year. The incidence is most likely somewhat higher in dogs. Prevent trichinosis by continuing to keep your dog from roaming, especially if you live in a province. Cook all fresh meat for you personally and your dog.

Lungworms

Lungworms are slender, hairlike parasites about 1 centimeter long. There are many types of lungworm that affect dogs. Capillaria aerophila is acquired by ingesting eggs or perhaps a transport host, for example snails, slugs, or rodents. These parasites reside in the nasal cavity and upper airways, creating a mild cough. Filaroides species create a tracheal and bronchial infection that is commonly a kennel-related problem, especially in Greyhounds.

Most dogs with lungworms have mild infections and don't show clinical signs. Heavily infested dogs (usually under 2 many years of age) could have a persistent dry cough, weight reduction, and use intolerance. Diagnosis is dependant on clinical signs, a chest X-ray (not necessarily positive), and identification of the eggs or larvae in the stool or in respiratory secretions.

Bronchoscopy on the dog having a Filaroides infection may reveal small nodules in the wall of the trachea. Larvae might be seen peeking from these growths. Treatment with Panacur (fenbendazole) is usually required for extended amounts of time.

Lung flukes

The lung fluke Paragonimus kellicotti infects dogs living round the Great Lakes, in the Midwest, and in the southern Usa. Flukes are flatworms ranging in size from the few millimeters as much as several inches (2.5 to 5 cm) long.

The fluke is acquired when you eat aquatic snails and crayfish. Cysts develop in the lungs. Rarely, a cyst ruptures and results in a collapsed lung (pneumothorax). The safest and many effective agent for the treatment of all types of lungworms and lung flukes is Panacur. The drug should be given daily for Ten days. Prevent lungworms by cooking fish and restricting your dog's hunting forays.

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